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Due to fast fabrication process, low manufacturing cost and mass production properties of thermoplastics,
thermoplastic composites are being used in various industries such as automotive, aerospace, wind turbines etc.
On the other hand thermoplastic composites have some disadvantages against thermoset such as thermoplastic
resin have very high viscosity. In order to overcome the high viscosity issues, some of the thermoplastics polymers
were produced in the form of fibers. Commingled fibers content the mixing of matrix fiber and reinforcing fiber.
Biaxial weft-knitted fabrics include weft and warp yarn layers. Commingled fibers can be used as weft and warp
yarns in biaxial weft-knitted fabrics. It is possible to fabricate thermoplastic composites by using biaxial weft-
knitted fabrics.
Carbon Nanotube is an allotropic of carbon element [1]. In other words, they are obtained by cylindrical
wrapping of plates in the form of honey pellets. In shapely carbon nanotube structures, atoms are connected to
each other by sp2 (like graphite), atoms form hexagonal geometry, and each atom has only three neighbours.
Carbon nanotubes have high resistance to impacts such as compression, bending, twisting due to hole structures
and high length / diameter ratios [2]. There are single-layer (single-walled) or multi-layer (multi-walled) carbon
nanotubes. Previous scientific investigations have demonstrated that multi-walled CNTs (MWCNTs) have higher
resistance to chemicals than single-walled CNTs (SWCNTs). Carbon nanotubes are one hundred times stronger
than steel, and weight is one sixth. Steel is harder at the same time. Therefore, CNTs are the most robust material
known to have high corrosion resistance [3].
There are some studies on the improvement of interfacial and mechanical properties of thermoplastic
composites by incorporating CNT into composites by fiber coating. From here it is aimed to increase the flexural
properties of the new nanocomposite which we will produce by improving the bonding of the resin / fiber interface,
thus reaching new areas of use.
International Symposium on Light Alloys and Composite Materials
UHAKS
Özgür DEMİRCAN
Abdurrahman YILDIZ
Shinsuke ASHIBE
Tatsuya KOSUI
Asami NAKAI